{"id":3701,"date":"2025-11-25T13:25:05","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T12:25:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/architectuur\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T13:15:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T11:15:26","slug":"architectuur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/nl\/architectuur\/","title":{"rendered":"Architectuur"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3701\" class=\"elementor elementor-3701 elementor-3227\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3452acd7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3452acd7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-111cc116 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"111cc116\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Architectuur<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24d38925 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"24d38925\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eae1858 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7eae1858\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75367d14 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75367d14\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6654a244 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6654a244\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Architectuur is voor mij een belangrijk middel om de <strong>verhalen \u00e1chter de gevels<\/strong> te vertellen: over de personen die daar leven of leefden, over de politieke en economische situatie waarin de gebouwen zijn gebouwd of over de groei van de stad. Ik richt me niet zozeer op alle technische details van de architectuur, maar vooral op <strong>de sociale kant<\/strong> ervan. Zoals: hoe is het zover gekomen dat in Spanje 65% van de mensen in een flat woont, het hoogste percentage van de gehele Europese Unie?   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5da18ef2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5da18ef2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>De Spaanse architectuur is in de twintigste eeuw<\/strong> een aantal keer radicaal veranderd. In de eerste decennia tot aan de burgeroorlog volgde het de internationale beweging, waarin het modernisme van <strong>Gaud\u00ed en zijn volgers in vooral Cataloni\u00eb en Valencia<\/strong> dominant was. Na de oorlog (1936-1939) kreeg Spanje te maken met het regime van Franco, die er duidelijke en <strong>heel andere idee\u00ebn over architectuur<\/strong> op nahield. In de tweede helft van de dictatuur opende het land zich meer en meer naar de buitenwereld \u2013 ook architectonisch.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e598000 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e598000\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In Valencia zijn al deze bewegingen en<strong> architectuurstijlen<\/strong> aanwezig en ook nog eens op steenworp afstand van elkaar: een ideale stad dus om kennis te maken met de twintigste-eeuwse Spaanse architectuur. Als je <strong>\u2018het andere Valencia\u2019<\/strong> wilt zien, dat buiten het historische centrum ligt, dan ben je bij mij aan het goede adres met de tours over <strong>modernistische architectuur <\/strong>(1900-1936) en over <strong>\u2018dictatoriale\u2019 architectuur<\/strong> <span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">(1939-1975).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-263995f9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"263995f9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5d80c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5d80c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKaart van de Spaanse architectuur van de 20e eeuw\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47f9a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d47f9a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOp deze kaart kun je de meest bijzondere gebouwen vinden die in Spanje te vinden zijn en gebouwd zijn in en rondom de 20e eeuw.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bff551 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1bff551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/embed?mid=1WXLUqE0JNQEXSwSpBvQciiDUHT1wB7o&amp;ehbc=2E312F\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b60ef82 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b60ef82\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-228ac2f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"228ac2f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ef9f820 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3ef9f820\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75994e9b e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75994e9b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"valencia-modernista\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:100,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6073e408 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6073e408\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Een wandeling door het Valencia van de modernisten (1900-1936)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36e41be8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36e41be8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Net zoals vele andere Europese steden,<strong> barstte Valencia rond 1900 uit haar voegen<\/strong>. Letterlijk, want de Middeleeuwse stadsmuur werd gesloopt om plek te maken voor de tienduizenden mensen die naar de stad verhuisden om te werken. Zo kwam er ruimte voor nieuwe wijken en deze ensanches werden vormgegeven door <strong>architecten, kunstenaars en stedenbouwkundigen<\/strong>. En aan geld was geen gebrek: de nieuw ontstane elite liet kosten noch moeite gespaard om te laten zien hoe welvarend zij was. <\/p><p>Tussen <strong>1900 en 1936<\/strong> &#8211; het begin van de Spaanse burgeroorlog &#8211; zijn in Valencia de meest spectaculaire gebouwen ontworpen. Niet alleen woonhuizen voor de elite en de lagere klassen, maar ook publieke gebouwen zoals <strong>markthallen, het postkantoor, het stadhuis en stations<\/strong>. Voor de <strong>Regionale Expositie<\/strong> is in 1909 zelfs een compleet wijkje gebouwd, waar nog steeds een aantal mooie gebouwen van overeind staan. <\/p><p>Terwijl in andere landen de stijlbreuk met het verleden soms radicaal doorgevoerd werd, lijkt dat in Valencia anders. Hier bestaan gebouwen in <strong>traditionele neostijlen<\/strong> &#8211; soms letterlijk &#8211; naast gebouwen met een geheel nieuwe vormentaal. De moderniteit werd omarmd, maar niet volledig en niet door iedereen. <\/p><p>Waarom is dat? Komt het door de Spaanse katholieke traditie met een grote voorkeur voor barok? Door de conservatieve opvattingen van de elite? Ik leg het je uit in deze tour door modernistisch Valencia. <\/p><p>De prijs van de wandeling door het modernistische Valencia is <strong>\u20ac25 voor twee uur <\/strong>en \u20ac<strong>35 voor drie uur<\/strong> (minimum twee personen).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ca241ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ca241ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZin om mee te gaan?\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75930443 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"75930443\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/nl\/reserveren\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Boek dan hier je tour.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c688405 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"c688405\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;justified&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ideal_row_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:200,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDk0NC0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJjNjg4NDA1In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4944-1.webp\" data-width=\"2048\" data-height=\"1536\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4970-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"c688405\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDk3MC0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJjNjg4NDA1In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4970-1.webp\" data-width=\"2048\" data-height=\"1536\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4985-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"c688405\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4MywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDk4NS0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJjNjg4NDA1In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4985-1.webp\" data-width=\"2048\" data-height=\"1536\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cdebb4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1cdebb4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f87128 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7f87128\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"bici-por-Cabanal\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:100,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd33c55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cd33c55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fietstour door Caba\u00f1al, de oude haven en \u2018la huerta\u2019<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3be1151 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3be1151\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Het <strong>Valenciaanse modernisme<\/strong> vind je niet alleen in de stad, maar ook daarbuiten. In de dorpen rondom de stad was deze architectuurstijl namelijk ook heel populair. Niet alleen onder de elite, maar ook onder de arbeidersklasse, die de stijl aanpaste aan zijn eigen behoeften, smaak en koopkracht. De mechanisering van bijvoorbeeld <strong>de tegelindustrie<\/strong> hielp daarbij: de huizen van Caba\u00f1al vallen op door hun gevels die geheel met tegels bekleed zijn.  <\/p><p>In deze zelfde periode <strong>groeide de haven van Valencia<\/strong>, die vlakbij Caba\u00f1al lag, enorm. De export van <strong>sinaasappels<\/strong> zorgde ervoor dat er veel werkgelegenheid was, maar ook behoefte aan nieuwe gebouwen voor opslag, <strong>douane, scheepswerven en stations<\/strong>. Niet toevallig werden deze allemaal gebouwd in de stijl die op dat moment in de mode was: het modernisme.  <\/p><p>Ten slotte gaat deze tour ook een stuk door de<strong> \u2018huerta valenciana\u2019,<\/strong> ofwel het platteland ten noorden van de stad. Ook hier vinden we een paar geweldige voorbeelden van het modernisme, zoals bijvoorbeeld in het dorpje Meliana. Maar het meest tot de verbeelding sprekende gebouw is de oude fabriek van <strong>Mosaico Nolla<\/strong>. Deze fabrikant produceerde de moza\u00efektegels voor gebouwen in de wijde omgeving en was heel populair. In de \u2018huerta\u2019 vinden we ook het verhaal van het bekende <strong>lokale drankje horchata<\/strong>.  <\/p><p>Deze tour is een <strong>fietstour <\/strong>en begint op het <strong>beste fietspad van de regio Valencia<\/strong>, waarover we naar het platteland ten noorden van de stad gaan. Na de tegelfabriek gaan we via het strand naar Caba\u00f1al en eindigen we in de <strong>oude haven<\/strong>. Omdat het \u2018<strong>Palauet de Nolla<\/strong>\u2019 alleen open is op zaterdag- en zondagochtend, kan deze tour alleen gedaan worden in de weekends.  <\/p><p>De prijs van deze<strong> fietstour<\/strong> van 3,5 uur is<strong> \u20ac50<\/strong>, inclusief een <strong>frisse horchata met fart\u00f3n<\/strong>, maar exclusief fietshuur (minimum twee personen).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d5e0ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4d5e0ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZin om mee te gaan?\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f336523 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f336523\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/nl\/reserveren\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Boek dan hier je tour.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b15cf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"1b15cf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;justified&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ideal_row_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:200,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/detail-2-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"1b15cf4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9kZXRhaWwtMi0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxYjE1Y2Y0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/detail-2-1.webp\" data-width=\"1298\" data-height=\"941\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4720-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"1b15cf4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDcyMC0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxYjE1Y2Y0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4720-1.webp\" data-width=\"1274\" data-height=\"1500\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4723-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"1b15cf4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDcyMy0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxYjE1Y2Y0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4723-1.webp\" data-width=\"1536\" data-height=\"2048\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4724-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"1b15cf4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDcyNC0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxYjE1Y2Y0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4724-1.webp\" data-width=\"2048\" data-height=\"1536\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4797-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"1b15cf4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY3NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDc5Ny0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxYjE1Y2Y0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4797-1.webp\" data-width=\"2048\" data-height=\"1536\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85a5bbd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85a5bbd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c04b50 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4c04b50\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"modernismo-novelda-alcoy\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:100,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efe4c44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"efe4c44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Modernisme in de regio: Novelda y Alcoy<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d175e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8d175e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De modernistische beweging liet zich niet alleen gelden in de stad, maar ook in de dorpen in de regio Valencia. Omdat de stijl in de mode was, wilden alle rijke industri\u00eblen en handelaren in de dorpen ook hun<strong> nieuwe huizen en fabrieken<\/strong> op die manier laten bouwen. Twee uitzonderlijke voorbeelden zijn de<strong> dorpen Novelda en Alcoy<\/strong>, respectievelijk in een vallei en in de bergen ten zuiden van Valencia.  <\/p><p>De twee dorpen beleefden<strong> hun industri\u00eble en commerci\u00eble groei <\/strong>rondom het jaar 1900, dat een enorme groei van de dorpen zelf met zich meebracht. Er werden nieuwe huizen gebouwd, en nieuwe fabrieken, maar ook nieuwe publieke gebouwen zoals brandweerkazernes, slachthuizen en bruggen. Vlakbij <strong>Novelda <\/strong>liet de <strong>textielingenieur Jos\u00e9 Sala<\/strong> zelfs een prachtige kapel bouwen: het <strong>Santuario de Santa Mar\u00eda Magdalena.<\/strong>  <\/p><p>In deze tour bezoeken we beide dorpen en het sanctuarium in \u00e9\u00e9n dag. Afhankelijk van de beschikbaarheid kunnen we ook de <strong>Kolonie van Santa Eulalia <\/strong>bezoeken, een vergane industri\u00eble kolonie met zijn eigen kerk, theater en arbeidershuizen. <\/p><p>De prijs van deze architectuurtour in de regio Valencia is \u20ac75 per persoon, exclusief transportkosten (m\u00ednimum twee personen).<\/p><p><em><strong>Zin om mee te gaan?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a839ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5a839ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/nl\/reserveren\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Boek dan hier je tour.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d9a78a elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"0d9a78a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;justified&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ideal_row_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:200,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ideal_row_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:150,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santa-Eulalia-4-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50YS1FdWxhbGlhLTQtMS53ZWJwIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMGQ5YTc4YSJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santa-Eulalia-4-1.webp\" data-width=\"1200\" data-height=\"1600\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santa-Eulalia-5-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY4OSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50YS1FdWxhbGlhLTUtMS53ZWJwIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMGQ5YTc4YSJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santa-Eulalia-5-1.webp\" data-width=\"1600\" data-height=\"1200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-1-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50dWFyaW8tMS0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwZDlhNzhhIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-1-1.webp\" data-width=\"1920\" data-height=\"2560\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-4-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50dWFyaW8tNC0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwZDlhNzhhIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-4-1.webp\" data-width=\"1920\" data-height=\"2560\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-5-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50dWFyaW8tNS0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwZDlhNzhhIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-5-1.webp\" data-width=\"1920\" data-height=\"2560\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-6-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"0d9a78a\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5MywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9TYW50dWFyaW8tNi0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwZDlhNzhhIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Santuario-6-1.webp\" data-width=\"1920\" data-height=\"2560\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29b06e2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"29b06e2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08f17c3 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"08f17c3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"arquitectura-franquismo\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:100,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b4d62d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b4d62d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Architectuur onder Franco (1939-1975): een wandeling door het Valencia ten noorden van de Turia<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-882c019 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"882c019\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Bij moderne architectuur in Valencia denkt vermoedelijk iedereen aan de Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias van Calatrava. Dit enorme complex zette de stad op de kaart in de jaren negentig. Maar wat velen niet weten is dat er in de decennia daarvoor al veel<strong> spectaculaire hedendaagse architectuur<\/strong> in de stad verrezen is. Tussen 1950 en 1990 groeide Valencia van 500 naar 750 duizend inwoners, met een <strong>gigantische stadsuitbreiding<\/strong> tot gevolg.  <\/p>\n<p>Na de verwoestende Spaanse burgeroorlog (1936-1939) beleefde Valencia vanaf de jaren vijftig een <strong>nieuwe bloeiperiode.<\/strong> Een nieuwe architectuurstijl veroverde de stad &#8211; in navolging van vele andere steden. <strong>Beton, glas en staal<\/strong> waren de nieuwe bouwmaterialen en de vormen waren strak. Het tegendeel van de decoratieve en veelvormige architectuur van voor de oorlog. Maar dat betekent niet dat er geen <strong>bijzondere kunstwerken<\/strong> te vinden zijn, zoals <strong>moza\u00efeken en sculpturen<\/strong>.<br>   <\/p>\n<p>Tijdens deze wandeling gaan we voor de verandering niet langs Calatrava&#8217;s gebouwen, maar gaan we op een ontdekkingstocht door de wijken ten noordoosten van het centrum. We komen langs de Universiteitswijk met zijn mooie faculteitsgebouwen, verschillende moderne kerken en natuurlijk flats: de dominante bouwvorm in Spanje onder het bewind van Franco. We eindigen in Benimaclet, een voormalig dorp dat in die periode door de stad is opgeslokt en goed laat zien hoe het platteland opgeofferd werd aan de stad.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Zin om mee te gaan?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1db89c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1db89c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/nl\/reserveren\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Boek dan hier je tour.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-924fade elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"924fade\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4702-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"924fade\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDcwMi0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI5MjRmYWRlIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4702-1.webp\" data-width=\"1640\" data-height=\"1062\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4885-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"924fade\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzY5NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2xsb3BoaXN0b3JpYWRvci5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzExXC9JTUdfNDg4NS0xLndlYnAiLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI5MjRmYWRlIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_4885-1.webp\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/llophistoriador.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_5001-1.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"924fade\" 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